Kandy Lake: A Serene Oasis in the Heart of Sri Lanka

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Kandy Lake: A Serene Oasis in the Heart of Sri Lanka

Kandy Lake, also known as Kiri Muhuda or the Sea of Milk, is a man-made lake situated in the heart of Kandy, one of Sri Lanka’s most culturally significant cities. Created in 1807 by King Sri Wickrama Rajasinghe, the last ruler of the Kingdom of Kandy, this picturesque body of water is an integral part of the city’s landscape and heritage.

Importance and Cultural Significance

Kandy Lake holds significant cultural and historical importance. It was built to enhance the beauty of the Temple of the Tooth Relic (Sri Dalada Maligawa), which is located adjacent to the lake. The lake not only adds to the aesthetic appeal of the area but also serves as a tranquil retreat for both locals and tourists. The lake’s island, often referred to as the “Queen’s Bath,” is believed to have been used by the royal family for bathing and leisure.

Architecture and Heritage

The lake is surrounded by a decorative wall called the Walakulu Bamma or Cloud Wall, which adds to its historical charm. This wall, although incomplete, is adorned with intricate carvings and is a testament to the craftsmanship of the Kandyan era. Several ancient buildings and temples surround the lake, contributing to the area’s rich historical ambiance.

Activities and Attractions

Kandy Lake is a popular spot for leisurely strolls, offering a peaceful escape from the bustling city. The shaded path around the lake is ideal for walking, jogging, or simply enjoying the scenic views. Boat rides are available for those who wish to experience the lake from a different perspective.

The lake is home to a variety of flora and fauna, including numerous species of birds, making it a delightful spot for bird watching and nature photography. The nearby Udawattakele Forest Reserve provides an additional natural sanctuary for wildlife enthusiasts.

How to Get There

Kandy Lake is centrally located and easily accessible from various parts of the city:

By Train: Kandy is well-connected by train to major cities like Colombo, Nuwara Eliya, and Ella. The scenic train journey from Colombo to Kandy takes approximately 2.5 to 3 hours.
By Bus: Regular bus services run from Colombo, Galle, and other cities to Kandy. The bus journey from Colombo typically takes around 3 to 4 hours.
By Car: Hiring a car or taxi is a convenient option, offering flexibility and comfort. The drive from Colombo to Kandy takes approximately 3 hours via the A1 highway.

Visiting Tips

Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon is the best time to visit Kandy Lake, as the weather is cooler and the light is perfect for photography.
Local Cuisine: There are several cafes and restaurants around the lake where you can enjoy traditional Sri Lankan cuisine while taking in the serene views.
Respect Local Customs: As the lake is located near several religious sites, visitors are advised to dress modestly and respect local customs.

Kandy Lake, with its serene beauty and historical significance, offers a peaceful retreat and a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of Sri Lanka. Whether you are exploring the nearby Temple of the Tooth Relic, enjoying a leisurely walk, or simply soaking in the tranquil atmosphere, a visit to Kandy Lake is a must for any traveler.